1. Te whai huatanga o te mahi
Ngā waka rererangi ahuwhenua : ngā waka rererangi ahuwhenuahe tino whai hua, ā, ka taea te kapi i ngā rau eka whenua i te rā. Tangohiate Aolan AL4-30Hei tauira, ko te waka rererangi tiaki tipu. I raro i ngā tikanga whakahaere paerewa, ka taea e ia te kapi i te 80 ki te 120 eka ia hāora. I runga i te mahi rehu 8-hāora, ka taea e ia te whakaoti i te 640 ki te 960 eka o ngā mahi rehu patu pepeke. Ko te take nui o tēnei ko te kaha o te waka rererangi ki te rere tere me te mahi tika i runga i te huarahi kua whakaritea, me te kore e herea e ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te whenua me te tawhiti o ngā rarangi hua, ā, ka taea te whakarite ngāwari i te tere rere i waenga i te 3 me te 10 mita ia hekona.
Tikanga rehu tuku ihoHe tino iti te whai huatanga o ngā pūwero ā-ringa tuku iho. Ka taea e te kaimahi mohio te rehu i te 5-10 mu o ngā patu pepeke i te rā. Nā te mea me kawe e te pūwero ā-ringa ngā pouaka rongoā taumaha, te hikoi puhoi, me te haereere i waenga i ngā mara hei karo i ngā hua, he nui te kaha o te mahi, ā, he uaua ki te pupuri i te mahi whai hua mō te wā roa. He pai ake te whai huatanga o te pūwero tarakihana tuku iho i te rehu ā-ringa, engari he iti noa iho i te āhua o te rori me te rahi o te whenua i te mara. He uaua ki te whakahaere i ngā whenua iti me te koretake, ā, he roa te wā ki te huri. Ko te nuinga o te wā, ko te rohe mahi he 10-30 mu ia hāora, ā, ko te rohe mahi he 80-240 mu ia rā mō ngā hāora 8.
2. Te utu tangata
Angā waka rererangi ahuwhenua Kotahi-rua noa iho ngā pailate e hiahiatia ana hei whakahaerengā waka rererangi rehu ahuwhenuaWhai muri i te whakangungu ngaio, ka taea e ngā pailate te whakahaere i ngā waka rererangi kore-wairangi hei mahi i ngā mahi. Ko te utu mō ngā pailate ka tatauhia i te awatea, i te rohe mahi rānei. Ki te whakaaro ko te utu o te pailate he 500 yuan i te rā, ā, e 1,000 eka whenua te rahi, ko te utu mō ia eka he tata ki te 0.5 yuan. I taua wā anō, kāore e nui te mahi ā-ringa e hiahiatia ana mō te rehu waka rererangi kore-wairangi, ā, he nui te penapena i te kaha o te tangata.
Tikanga rehu tuku ihoHe nui te tangata e hiahiatia ana mō te rehu ā-ringa me ngā rehu peke tuara. Hei tauira, ki te rehuhia e te kaimahi te 10 eka whenua i te rā, e 100 ngā tāngata e hiahiatia ana. Ki te whakaarohia ko ia tangata e utua ana he 200 yuan i te rā, ko te utu mahi anake he 20,000 yuan, ā, ko te utu mahi mō ia eka he 20 yuan. Ahakoa he rehu pū e whakahaerehia ana e te tarakihana, e 2-3 ngā tāngata e hiahiatia ana hei whakahaere, tae atu ki te taraiwa me ngā kaiawhina, ā, he nui tonu te utu mahi.
3. Te nui o te patu pepeke i whakamahia
Angā waka rererangi ahuwhenua : ngā waka rererangi ahuwhenuate whakamahi i te hangarau rehu iti-rahi, me ngā pata iti, ōrite hoki, ka taea te rehu tika ake i ngā patupatu ki te mata o ngā hua. He teitei te tere whakamahinga whai hua o ngā patupatu, ko te nuinga ka eke ki te 35% – 40%. Mā te whakamahi tika i ngā patupatu, ka taea te whakaiti i te nui o ngā patupatu e whakamahia ana mā te 10% – 30% me te whakarite i te pānga ārai me te whakahaere. Hei tauira, i te wā e ārai ana me te whakahaere i ngā pepeke me ngā mate raihi, ko te tikanga tuku iho e hiahia ana kia 150 – 200 karamu o ngā whakaritenga patupatu mō ia mu, ko te whakamahinga ongā waka rererangi ahuwhenua100 – 150 karamu anake te mea e hiahiatia ana mō ia mita pūmua.
Ngā tikanga rehu tuku ihoHe maha ngā wā ka kore e ōrite te rehu o ngā pūweru peke tuara ā-ringa, ka maha ngā rehu, ka ngaro hoki te rehu, ā, ka nui te maumau o ngā patupatu, ā, ko te tere whakamahinga whai hua he 20% – 30% noa iho. Ahakoa he pai ake te kapi o ngā pūweru pūweru e tōia ana e te tarakihana, nā ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te hoahoa o te pūweru me te pēhanga rehu, ko te tere whakamahinga whai hua o ngā patupatu he 30% – 35% noa iho, ā, he nui ake ngā patupatu e hiahiatia ana kia pai ake ai te pānga whakahaere.
4. Haumarutanga whakahaere
Angā waka rererangi ahuwhenua Ka whakahaerehia e te pailate ngā waka rererangi kore-waikura mā te mana mamao i tētahi wāhi haumaru, tawhiti atu i te wāhi mahi, kia kore ai e pā tika te tangata ki ngā patu pepeke, kia tino whakaitihia ai te tūponotanga o te paihana patu pepeke. Ina koa i te wā wera, i te wā rānei e nui ana ngā pepeke me ngā mate, ka taea e ia te tiaki pai i te hauora o ngā kaiwhakahaere. I taua wā anō, ina mahi ana ngā waka rererangi kore-waikura i ngā whenua uaua pēnei i ngā maunga me ngā pari pari, kāore he take e haere atu ai te tangata ki roto, kia iti ake ai te tūponotanga o ngā aituā i te wā mahi.
Te tikanga rehu patupatu tuku iho: te rehu ā-ringa i te peke tuara, me roa te wā e kawe ana ngā kaimahi i te pouaka patu pepeke, ā, me tūpono hoki ki te taiao maturuturu patu pepeke, ka taea te mimiti ngāwari i ngā patu pepeke mā te ara manawa, te pa ki te kiri me ētahi atu ara, ā, he nui te tūponotanga o te paihana patu pepeke. He tūponotanga haumaru anō hoki kei ngā rehu pupuhi e tōia ana e te tarakihana i te wā e mahi ana i te mara, pērā i ngā whara tūpono i puta mai i te pakaru o te mīhini, me ngā aituā hurihuri pea i te wā e taraiwa ana i ngā mara he uaua ngā āhuatanga o te rori.
5. Ngāwari o te whakahaere
Angā waka rererangi ahuwhenua Ka taea e rātou te urutau ki ngā whenua ahuwhenua me ngā momo whenua me ngā momo tauira whakato rerekē. Ahakoa he mara iti, he whenua āhua koretake, he whenua uaua rānei pērā i ngā maunga me ngā pukepuke,ngā waka rererangi ahuwhenuaka taea te whakatika i ēnei āhuatanga. Heoi anō, ka taea e ngā waka rererangi korehau te whakarite i te teitei o te rere, ngā tawhā rehu, me ētahi atu mea, kia rite ki te teitei o ngā hua rerekē me te horapa o ngā pepeke me ngā mate kia tika ai te tono patupatu. Hei tauira, i roto i tētahi māra hua rākau, ka taea te whakarite i te teitei rere me te nui o te rehu o te waka rererangi korehau kia rite ki te rahi me te teitei o te tuanui o te rākau hua.
Ngā tikanga rehu tuku ihoAhakoa he ngāwari ngā rehu ā-ringa, he nui te mahi, ā, kāore e whai hua mō ngā mahi ahuwhenua nui. Ko ngā rehu pū e tōia ana e te tarakihana he iti noa iho te rahi me te porowhita hurihuri, ā, he uaua ki te whakamahi i ngā mara iti, i ngā pari whaiti rānei. He nui ngā whakaritenga mō te whenua me te āhua o te whenua, ā, kāore e taea te whakamahi i ngā whenua uaua. Hei tauira, he uaua ki ngā tarakihana te taraiwa me te whakahaere i ngā whenua pēnei i ngā papa whenua.
6. Pānga ki ngā hua whenua
Angā waka rererangi ahuwhenua Ka taea te whakarerekē i te teitei rere o ngā waka rererangi kore-rere, i te nuinga o te wā he 0.5-2 mita mai i te tihi o te hua. Mā te hangarau rehu iti-rahi e whakamahia ana ka puta he pata iti e pā ana ki te hua, ā, kāore e ngāwari te kino i ngā rau me ngā hua o te hua. I taua wā anō, nā te tere o te rehu me te poto o te wā e noho ana ki te hua, he iti noa te whakararuraru ki te tipu o te hua. Hei tauira, i roto i te whakato karepe,ngā waka rererangi ahuwhenuaka taea te karo i ngā kino ā-mīhini ki ngā tautau karepe i te wā e rehu ana ki ngā patupatu.
Ngā tikanga rehu tuku ihoIna hikoi te mīhini pupuhi peketua ā-ringa i te mara, ka takahia pea ngā hua, ka hinga, ka whati, me ētahi atu. Ina tomo mai te mīhini pupuhi pū e tōia ana e te tarakihana ki te mara hei whakamahi, tera pea ka kuruhia ngā hua e ngā wira, inā koa i te wāhanga whakamutunga o te tipu o te hua, ka nui ake te kino ki ngā hua, ka pā pea ki te hua me te kounga o te hua.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-18-2025